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USDA SBIR (NIFA)

Phase I up to ~$185,000 (~8 mo); Phase II up to ~$650,000 (~24 mo) · US Department of Agriculture (USDA) — National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA)

USDA's SBIR program (run by NIFA) funds small businesses on agricultural, rural-development, food-science, forestry, bioenergy, and animal/plant-production innovations. Grants awarded across defined topic areas; strong fit for agtech and food-tech founders. Current lifecycle: upcoming. Real economics: Phase I up to ~$185,000 (~8 mo); Phase II up to ~$650,000 (~24 mo).

Tier 3sbirusdaagtechfoodtech

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Key facts

FunderUS Department of Agriculture (USDA) — National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA)
AmountPhase I up to ~$185,000 (~8 mo); Phase II up to ~$650,000 (~24 mo)
Decision timeNo dependable comparable application-to-decision interval was published in the reviewed public corpus.
EligibilityUS for-profit small business (<500 employees), >50% US-owned; PI primary employment with the SBC. US-based work. (USDA participates in SBIR only, not STTR.)
RestrictionsAwardees should expect agreement, milestone, expenditure, progress and final reporting plus record-retention or audit obligations; the executed terms control. Support is restricted to the approved project, research, prototype, commercialization, personnel, equipment, vendor or programme costs; unsupported and duplicate-funded costs are excluded.
Statusupcoming

Always confirm on the official page before applying — dates and terms change.

Application process

  1. Confirm the current call and fit
  2. Review eligibility and exclusions
  3. Prepare applicant, project, budget and impact evidence
  4. Submit through the official route
  5. Complete merit and due-diligence review
  6. Execute award terms and milestones if selected

Background

US Department of Agriculture (USDA) — National Institute of Food and Agriculture (NIFA) operates USDA SBIR (NIFA). This pass separates direct cash, repayable finance, credits, incentives and umbrella programs so later ranking does not compare unlike instruments. The official sponsor maintains this instrument for eligible United States applicants or globally eligible teams. The published eligibility describes US for-profit small business (<500 employees), >50% US-owned; PI primary employment with the SBC. US-based work. (USDA participates in SBIR only, not STTR.). The public description states a maximum or representative award of 650,000 in the listed currency.

How the application really works

Confirm the current call and fit → Review eligibility and exclusions → Prepare applicant, project, budget and impact evidence → Submit through the official route → Complete merit and due-diligence review → Execute award terms and milestones if selected

Tips

Watch out for

Track record

The reviewed official corpus does not publish a comparable applicant denominator and acceptance rate for the next call.

Frequently asked questions

Is this actionable now?
upcoming. Official programme materials were reviewed on 2026-08-10; applicants must verify the next live cycle and controlling solicitation before committing application effort.
What is the real economic value?
Phase I up to ~$185,000 (~8 mo); Phase II up to ~$650,000 (~24 mo)
Who is eligible?
US for-profit small business (<500 employees), >50% US-owned; PI primary employment with the SBC. US-based work. (USDA participates in SBIR only, not STTR.)
How does selection work?
Confirm the current call and fit; Review eligibility and exclusions; Prepare applicant, project, budget and impact evidence; Submit through the official route; Complete merit and due-diligence review; Execute award terms and milestones if selected. No dependable comparable application-to-decision interval was published in the reviewed public corpus.
What burden and restrictions apply?
Awardees should expect agreement, milestone, expenditure, progress and final reporting plus record-retention or audit obligations; the executed terms control. Support is restricted to the approved project, research, prototype, commercialization, personnel, equipment, vendor or programme costs; unsupported and duplicate-funded costs are excluded.
What evidence exists?
The official sponsor maintains this instrument for eligible United States applicants or globally eligible teams. The published eligibility describes US for-profit small business (<500 employees), >50% US-owned; PI primary employment with the SBC. US-based work. (USDA participates in SBIR only, not STTR.). The public description states a maximum or representative award of 650,000 in the listed currency. The reviewed official corpus does not publish a comparable applicant denominator and acceptance rate for the next call.

Related grants

NSF SBIR/STTR — America's Seed FundPhase I up to USD 305,000; Phase II up to USD 1.25 million, with later supplements and commercialization support possible. · National Science Foundation (NSF)NIH SBIR/STTR (Small Business Programs / SEED)Phase I guideline up to USD 400,000 and Phase II up to USD 2.15 million; approved waiver topics may reach about USD 700,000 Phase I and USD 3 million Phase II. · National Institutes of Health (NIH) — HHSDoD SBIR/STTR (Defense-wide, via DSIP)Phase I typically ~$100,000–$250,000 (component-dependent); Phase II typically ~$1,000,000–$2,000,000 · US Department of Defense (DoD) — components incl. Army, Navy, Air Force, DARPA, DTRA, DLA, MDA, SOCOMAFWERX SBIR/STTR — Department of the Air Force (incl. AFRL)Open Topic Phase I ~$75,000 (SBIR) / ~$110,000 (STTR) feasibility; Phase II ~$0.75M–$1.9M; STRATFI up to ~$15M with matching · Department of the Air Force (AFWERX / Air Force Research Laboratory)1517 Fund Medici Micro-Grant$1,000 or more; the official route does not publish a universal maximum · 1517 FundNat Friedman & Daniel Gross Grants (AI Grant)USD 250,000 maximum; see notes for structure · Nat Friedman & Daniel Gross

Sources